Introduction

Daniel, reading Jeremiah’s prophecy, knows it is time for his people to return to their own land.

Questions

1. How many years did Jeremiah prophecy that Jerusalem would remain desolate?

v 2 ... the number of the years about which the LORD’s word came to Jeremiah the prophet, for the accomplishing of the desolations of Jerusalem, even seventy years. 

2. What is Daniel's final plea in his prayer to God?

v 17 to 19 “Now therefore, our God, listen to the prayer of your servant, and to his petitions, and cause your face to shine on your sanctuary that is desolate, for the Lord’s sake. My God, turn your ear, and hear. Open your eyes, and see our desolations, and the city which is called by your name; for we do not present our petitions before you for our righteousness, but for your great mercies’ sake. Lord, hear. Lord, forgive. Lord, listen and do. Don’t defer, for your own sake, my God, because your city and your people are called by your name.”

3. What happened while Daniel was still speaking in prayer?

v 21 and 22 ... while I was speaking in prayer, the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, touched me about the time of the evening offering. He instructed me and talked with me, and said, “Daniel, I have now come to give you wisdom and understanding.

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Summary Points

  • v 1 to 15  Daniel confesses that the nation of Israel has sinned and rebelled against God. As a result they have been scattered and punished for their sins
  • v 16 to 19  Daniel pleads with God for his mercy. He prays that God will turn away his anger from his city Jerusalem which has become desolate
  • v 20 to 23  The angel Gabriel is sent to comfort Daniel in response to his prayers and confession of sins. He is given a vision
  • v 24 to 27 Daniel is given the 70 weeks prophecy about God's purpose with his people and city. Jerusalem will be restored and rebuilt, but eventually the city and sanctuary will be destroyed

Timeline 570 BC